Blockchain technology is the backbone of many digital currencies, like Bitcoin and Ethereum, and it is quickly becoming an integral part of many industries. But, what is blockchain and how does it actually work?
The blockchain technology is also used to store other types of information, such as health records or digital property rights. Using blockchain, individuals can control their own data and securely store it in a distributed location.
Blockchain also enables smart contracts, which are digital contracts that are automatically executed. These contracts are self-executing and can be used to transfer money, property, or any other asset, without the need for a third-party. This helps to streamline processes, reduce costs, and promote trust and transparency.
Working of Blockchain

In a blockchain, data is encrypted and stored across multiple computers in a peer-to-peer network. Each computer stores a copy of the ledger and each transaction is stored in a block.
When a transaction is made, it is broadcasted to the entire network. All the computers in the network then validate the transaction using cryptography techniques. Once the transaction is validated, it is added to a new block and connected to the existing blockchain. This process is known as mining and is used to process and secure the transaction.
Once the transaction is added to the blockchain, it is immutable and cannot be changed or removed. This makes it an extremely secure way of storing and transferring data. The blockchain technology also enables users to transfer value across the network without the need for a third-party intermediary.
Blockchain technology has a wide range of applications. It is being used in finance, healthcare, supply chain management, government and more. Blockchain technology is also being used to create digital currencies such as Bitcoin. This technology is still in its early stages, but it has the potential to revolutionize the way we store and transfer data.